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News > Dynamic industry > "Garbage Dreams"

"Garbage Dreams"

With the continuous progress of the new urbanization, environmental protection has become an important issue, smart, green and low-carbon urbanization has become promoting new consensus. In this context, how do waste resources and harmless? "2014 China Circular Economy Development Forum" on November 1 spot, Ministry of Urban Housing and Urban-Rural Development Division inspector Zhang Yue vivid metaphor, waste recycling and safe disposal should be from the "grave" to "Youth" this "garbage dream" pursuit.
Zhang Yue pointed out that in the process of urbanization, to think about how to highlight ecological civilization construction waste disposal concept, in particular, to consider the new requirements of the new urbanization of the proposed disposal.
He believes that the new urbanization has two characteristics, first, to emphasize that human urbanization, to create an environment for a better living environment for people, which is the town of "people-oriented" requirements. Second, under the new urbanization context, we must sort out a good relationship with the urbanization process of human and nature. This requires, waste recycling, treatment and disposal work needs green development, the development cycle, low carbon development carried out under this policy.
"Wet, smelly, sticky, messy," Zhang Yue with these twelve words to describe the characteristics of spam.
These complex components generated garbage is what? Zhang Yue speaking, according to the concept of ecological urban refuse, rubbish can be divided into two categories. The first category is called organic waste, organic waste time immemorial have, developed in the farming civilization era. Including food, garden waste, sewage sludge, manure, expired food, animal corpses. The second type is called fossil waste, belong in modern society, the development of industrial civilization. Including metal, plastic, glass, concrete, and fossil organic composite materials. Organic waste, both fossil waste inextricably mixed together, become a source of problems. Zhang Yue said with a smile, like a pack of tea, although kraft paper packaging, which was coated with a layer of aluminum. Under the ecological civilization, it is necessary for the current sources of garbage to find solution to the problem of garbage.
In the rapid development of urbanization process, how we respond inextricably garbage?
Zhang Yue pointed out that to fully understand the 3R principle, the so-called 3R refers, Reduce (reduction) a reduction of waste generation; Reuse (reuse) that is recycled industrial waste reuse; Recycle (recycling) that is the ecological cycle of life waste. Among these, the organic waste from land and photosynthesis, nutrients, etc., may return to the land, to bridge the ecological cycle chain. The waste from the industrial revolution fossil difficult to return to the ecological cycle, it can be based reuse, reduce petrochemical raw materials development and pollution emissions. This form of "organic vein industry", with the "urban mines."
On waste treatment, Zhang Yue believes that in accordance with ecological concepts, organic waste can use microbial technology, microbial technology is human nature to learn from the technology, and the use of biomass energy and land use should be treated organic waste technology roadmap. Should make full use of fossil waste remanufacturing technology to eventually be able to replace some raw materials and conserve resources. "But the problem currently facing often than not, these fossils waste material after the re-manufacturing process to produce the raw materials come back after use, whether the quality and product quality can be guaranteed." Zhang Yue stressed that this is the current focus of research we need issue.
Faced inextricably waste disposal problem, whether it is a mixed waste incineration or landfill, to a certain extent, have not reached 100% ecological requirements. Zhang Yue pointed out that waste sanitary landfill needs to occupy a lot of land resources. With the continuous development of the city, moving into the growing population, "junk Besieged City" is becoming increasingly apparent, more and more cities began to expose the problem of waste disposal facilities overloaded, especially large urban land increasingly tense. Some experts said that with the expansion of cities, urban population growth, the landfill will be increasingly difficult to sustain. April 29, 2012, the State Council issued the "" second five "national urban domestic garbage treatment facilities construction plan" put forward to 2015, China's urban garbage incineration facility capacity, to achieve sound handle more than 35% of the total capacity, including the eastern reaches more than 48%. Good sanitary landfill drawbacks and policies spawned rapid development around waste incineration market. Zhang Yue stressed that although the waste incineration flue gas treatment can not avoid the issue, but neither did incineration power saving resources but also make effective use of thermal energy.

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